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Last reviewed: September 2026 · Copy link

GCC for all-terrain vehicles (16 CFR Part 1420)

ATVs sold in the US must comply with 16 CFR Part 1420, which incorporates ANSI/SVIA 1, and be certified with a General Certificate of Conformity. The rule covers mechanical integrity, brakes, speed limits by age class, and mandatory labels — and youth ATVs add speed restrictions per age group plus training requirements.
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What part 1420 coversCertification
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What part 1420 covers

  • Mechanical requirements: brakes, controls, steering, and structural integrity.
  • Youth-model classifications (Y-6, Y-10, Y-12, T) with maximum speed limits and adult-supervision labels.
  • Mandatory education and training offers, and hangtag/label content.

Certification

Third-party testing is required for the ATV rule. The GCC cites part 1420 and the applicable age class, and each youth model’s speed-capability documentation must match its class — mislabeled youth ATVs are a standing enforcement target.

Questions people ask

Do youth ATVs need anything extra?

Yes: speed limitation testing and class-specific labels plus the training offer. The class on the certificate must match the tested capability exactly.

Are UTVs and side-by-sides covered?

ROVs are covered by a separate CPSC rule (part 1422) with rollover-protective requirements. Classify by design — the two rules do not substitute for each other.

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