Home / What is 16 CFR Part 1107?

Last reviewed: September 2026 · Copy link

What is 16 CFR Part 1107?

16 CFR Part 1107 is the CPSC’s Testing Rule for children’s products: it defines when testing is required (before certification, after material or design changes, and periodically), how component testing can satisfy finished-product requirements, and the sampling and record practices behind a valid test program. It is the machinery behind the phrase “tested for compliance”.

The testing triggers Part 1107 recognizes

  • Initial certification testing before first distribution.
  • Material or design changes, sourcing changes, and process changes.
  • Periodic testing on a production schedule (at least annually for many products), plus production-gap rules after long pauses.

Component testing, done right

Part 1107 allows certification based on component testing: test the paint, the plastic, the fabric, and rely on supplier certifications for sub-components, provided records connect everything. This is how larger brands keep catalogs certified without testing every unit: the system, not the volume, carries the proof.

Questions people ask

How often is periodic testing required?

At least annually for continuing production under a periodic testing program, with additional testing after changes. Check Part 1107 for the schedule that fits your production model.

Does Part 1107 apply to GCC products?

Parts apply differently: GCC products often rely on reasonable testing programs, while children’s products need the defined periodic testing. Read the rule that covers your product category.

What records does Part 1107 require?

Records supporting your testing program: reports, descriptions of the program, and the basis for reliance on component testing. Keep them with the certificate, five years minimum.

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